Author profile
Ali Al Talag, MD,
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a complex condition. The nonpharmacological component of COPD management is at least as important as the pharmacological management. Nonpharmacological interventions can... Read More
Although many different factors may be involved in the development of COPD, smoking is the most significant. Exposure to tobacco smoke provokes a series of inflammatory processes involving the small as well as the large... Read More